The Complete Blood Count, or CBC, is one of the notable tests to check how your body is functioning. Do you know the reason why doctors recommend a CBC test for diagnosing some of the most notable diseases? Cells are the primary building blocks of the human body. You can find different types of cells, among which some travel through the body in the blood.
The circulating cells work to offer oxygen supply to all organs in the body and also help in fighting against infection in the body. On top of it, the circulating cells in your blood also help in stopping bleeding after injuries. The information about circulating cells can offer a clear picture of the overall health of the body. Let us learn more about the Complete Blood Count test and what it helps you learn about your health.
What is the Process of Conducting a Complete Blood Count Test?
The first thing you should learn after uncovering the CBC test in full form is the process of executing the complete blood count test. The first step of the complete blood count test involves collection of a sample of your blood and sending it to the laboratory. The sample would be subject to testing with an instrument, which helps in automatically counting the number of each variant of circulating cell.
The best thing about CBC blood tests is the simplicity of the preparation phase. You don’t have to spend too much time preparing or following any precautions. In some cases, doctors can recommend patients not to eat or drink anything for 12 hours before the test.
Go Through the Reasons to Choose a Complete Blood Count Test
Doctors may recommend a Complete Blood Count test as a part of your annual health examination. On the other hand, you would also need a test of Complete Blood Count for specific use cases. For example, it helps in evaluation of your overall health for obtaining a reference for screening different health problems.
Doctors would also recommend CBC screening to confirm or rule out the possibility of certain diseases. Most important of all, the CBC test is mandatory for detecting disorders associated with blood, which could affect the concentration of blood cell counts. Another prominent advantage of CBC screening points to understanding whether a specific treatment plan is effective and works as intended.
Learn about the Most Alarming Symptoms of choosing a CBC Screening
CBC is a recommended test for annual health examinations. On the other hand, you can also check for abnormal results outside the CBC test's normal range to identify diseases associated with abnormal symptoms. For example, you could experience unexplained bleeding, joint pain, bruising, fatigue, weakness or dizziness. Furthermore, CBC screening also helps in detecting problems with blood pressure or abnormal heart rate.
Find the Best Approaches for Reporting CBC Results
If you know the CBC test in full form, then you must learn about the ways to interpret the results of the test. The results of the CBC test generally include a reference range which showcases the age and gender specific desired values that can help in effective interpretation. Reference ranges are the normal values that you can find in healthy people. However, people with certain symptoms could showcase higher or lower values of the different parameters.
Apart from the reference range, doctors would also consider other factors for effective interpretation of the test results. The important factors for evaluation of the Complete Blood Count test also include your personal medical history and family medical history. Furthermore, the results of other tests and results of a physical examination could also support the interpretation of test results. On top of it, doctors could also consider other factors such as improper management of samples and the collection procedure.
What are the Important Things You Learn in CBC Screening?
CBC screening involves multiple tests that help in studying white blood cells, platelets and red blood cells. In addition, CBC screening also helps in checking the haemoglobin levels in your blood. Doctors can use a CBC test without a differential for counting the total number of WBCs. On the other hand, CBC with a differential could help in identifying the concentration of different types of WBCs in the body.
The Complete Blood Count screening also includes haemoglobin tests that can help in measuring the haemoglobin level in the body. Another important element measured in the CBC screening is the hematocrit, which helps in measuring the concentration of RBCs in the blood. Doctors can compare the results with a CBC test normal range to identify whether the quantity of platelets, RBCs and WBCs falls in the normal range.
The CBC results can also help in monitoring the shape and size of blood cells. The test also helps in checking the number of new blood cells formed in the body. You can use the results of a CBC screening for detection of disorders such as anaemia, thalassemia, bone marrow diseases, lymphoma, leukaemia, sickle cell anaemia and nutrient deficiencies. CBC is also a useful test for identifying infections or diseases that result in unexplained rises in the number of white blood cells in the bloodstream.
Discover the Ideal Results for Each Parameter in CBC Tests
You can expect your CBC results within 24 hours. In some cases, you may have to wait for a few days before the test results arrive. Awareness of the CBC test normal range for different parameters could help you identify any deviations in your test results. The results for certain parameters in the CBC screening could vary according to your age and gender. For example, the normal range of haemoglobin in male adults is 13.0 to 17.0 g/dl, and for female adults, the normal range varies from 11.5 to 15.5 g/dl.
The concentration of RBC in the blood or hematocrit also differs for male and female adults. The hematocrit levels in males could range between 40% and 55%. On the other hand, hematocrit levels in females could fall between 36% and 48%. Interestingly, the platelet range and WBC range do not have distinct variations for males and females. The normal range of WBCs is from 5000 to 10,000 per ml of blood while the platelet count normal range is 150,000 to 400,000 per ml.
Also Read: Natural Ways to Increase Haemoglobin Levels in Your Blood
Should You Worry about Any Risks with CBC Screening?
No, there is absolutely no reason to worry about risks with CBC screening. The test involves collection of a small number of blood samples without any major health risks. On the contrary, you could experience lightheadedness or faintness after the test.
Final Words
The Complete Blood Count test is an essential tool for annual health examination of patients. However, the biggest advantage of CBC screening is the opportunity to identify blood-related disorders such as anaemia, leukaemia, sickle cell anaemia, thalassemia and other disorders. It is also a useful tool for detection of reasons behind unexplained symptoms such as bleeding and bruising, abrupt weight loss and fainting.
You can get the best value for CBC tests by choosing reliable service providers to obtain comprehensive diagnosis. Professional diagnostic services by Agilus could help you get an accurate result for your CBC screening. If you want CBC tests, then you should check whether the service provider covers all essential parameters and offers important tests. Find the best diagnostic services and make the most of CBC screening for better health right now.
Agilus Diagnostics, a subsidiary of Fortis Healthcare Limited
