In women, the ovaries release reproductive hormones like progesterone and oestrogen, which are essential for controlling the menstrual cycle, ovulation, and pregnancy.
Thyroid
Thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4) are produced by the thyroid gland.
After diabetes, thyroid related disorder is the second most frequent endocrine ailment in women of reproductive age.
When malignant (cancer) cells form in the tissues of the thyroid gland, it is termed as thyroid cancer.. The most common types of thyroid cancer, papillary and follicular, respond exceptionally well to therapies.
Being common in India, thyroid disorders show the highest prevalence (11-13%), one of the highest globally. Among the plethora of thyroid disorders, hypothyroidism or reduced thyroid gland function is the most common form which has been affecting one in 10 adults.
The thyroid function test measures the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3) in the blood.
Hypothyroidism, also known as Underactive Thyroid Disease is a condition in which the thyroid glands of a patient do not produce enough crucial hormones.