Total Bile Acids, Serum

The Total Bile Acids, Serum test measures the level of bile acids in the blood, which are produced by the liver and help digest fats. Elevated levels may indicate liver dysfunction or impaired bile flow, such as in cholestasis. This test is often used in diagnosing liver disorders or monitoring conditions like intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy.

Why consider Total Bile Acids test?

It is considered when there is a need to assess liver function, particularly bile production and flow. It is especially useful for detecting early liver dysfunction that may not show up in standard liver tests. Clinicians often recommend it in cases of unexplained itching, suspected intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy, or chronic liver diseases like hepatitis or cirrhosis.

Who should get tested for Total Bile Acids test?

• Pregnant women with unexplained itching
• Individuals with symptoms of liver disease
• Individuals with abnormal liver function tests
• Individuals with chronic liver conditions

More Information about Total Bile Acids test

Total bile acids are synthesized in the liver from cholesterol and play a key role in fat digestion and absorption, their levels in the blood rise when bile flow is impaired, even before other liver markers become abnormal. The test is sensitive for detecting early cholestasis and may also help evaluate liver transplant function or monitor certain metabolic disorders.

Other Names: Bile Acid Profile, Serum Bile Acid Test, Bile Test