Viral Pneumonia Panel 1

The viral pneumonia panel 1 test detects multiple viral pathogens that cause respiratory infections leading to pneumonia. Common pathogens include influenza A/B, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus, and parainfluenza viruses. Early identification helps guide appropriate antiviral therapy and infection control.

It is recommended for patients presenting with symptoms of pneumonia, such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, and chest pain, especially when viral etiology is suspected. It is also useful during flu season or outbreaks of respiratory illnesses.

A respiratory sample, such as a nasopharyngeal swab or sputum, is collected and analyzed using real-time PCR (polymerase chain reaction) to detect the presence of viral DNA/RNA.

• Positive result: Indicates the presence of one or more respiratory viruses, suggesting a viral cause of pneumonia.
• Negative result: Suggests the absence of detectable viral pathogens but does not rule out other bacterial, fungal, or viral causes.